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Architecture has been an important science and art since literally the dawn of civilization. Not only do buildings serve the vital human necessity of shelter, but they also invoke emotion and attitude in their inhabitants and observers. Whether a building is being used as a home or office space, it Show More
Architecture has been an important science and art since literally the dawn of civilization. Not only do buildings serve the vital human necessity of shelter, but they also invoke emotion and attitude in their inhabitants and observers. Whether a building is being used as a home or office space, it will give a specific feeling to whomever enters its doors. How well do you know the popular architectural styles in the United States? Though this country has been around for just shy of two centuries, there have been diverse styles for homes, offices, commercial buildings, and government institutions. Do you know the difference between a ranch and Victorian? How about a Cape Cod and a Georgian colonial? Whether you’re living in a home that’s a single story or in an urban high-rise, you should know the difference between these basic popular architectural styles, especially if you’ve watched enough hours of HGTV. Can you answer these 12 questions on basic American and European architecture? Take this quiz to find out!
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1
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Popular in the Deep South, these ornate homes are known for their large pillars, balconies, and lofty foyers. They have been resting on plantations since before the Civil War.
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Antebellum
Beauregard
Southern charm
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2
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This easily recognizable style in the American northeast and midwest is inspired by English architecture with its steep roofs and half-timber framing.
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Yorkshire
Cardiff
Tudor
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3
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Many buildings from during the Cold War come with a harsh and rugged appearance. Boston City Hall is known for being one of the ugliest pieces of this era.
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Gothic
Brutalist
Neo-blockade
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4
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American government architecture is inspired by the Ancient Greeks. What style of column is on the United States Supreme Court building?
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Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
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5
Ranch-style homes became popular among the American middle class post-World War II. Which is NOT a characteristic of this architecture type?
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Dormer windows
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Split-level
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Open floor plans
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Single story
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6
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Karlskirche church in Vienna, Austria, is a shining example of this style that swept Europe after the Protestant Reformation.
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Classical
Baroque
Gothic
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7
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Because of the diversity of immigrants during the colonial period, there is no one defining characteristic of American Colonial architecture. Either built with brick, painted yellow, or with wooden clapboards, this sub-style is known for having a centered front door, embellished moldings, and multi-pane windows.
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Virginian
Georgian
Carolinian
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8
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This American home is inspired by English thatched cottages. Their steep roofs and large chimneys are meant to keep the home warm during harsh winters. What’s it called?
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Cape Cod
Bretton Wood
Allagash
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9
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Influenced by ancient Egypt, early Hollywood, and Miami, this style has flat structures with bright pastel colors.
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Chateau nouveau
Golden Hollywood
Art deco
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10
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Housing multiple family units, this style also known as the "row house" is a practical style in urban and suburban settings. This type of home usually has two stories and side hallways.
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Boston proper
Multiplex
Townhouse
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11
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This style was popular among the English-speaking world during most of the 19th century. Known for its asymmetrical profile, large porches, and intricate trimmings, these homes are all about flare. Regional sub-styles can include bright, pastel colors.
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Victorian
Edwardian
Elizabethan
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12
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These dwellings have been around since the Middle Ages and were inhabited by European peasant farmers. This small home typically has a brick walkway and flowers.
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